
Arthroplasty
Femoral nerve block reduces quadriceps strength recovery following total knee replacement
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2019 Jun;105(4):633-637.135 patients admitted for total knee replacement were randomized to receive patient controlled analgesia with morphine with either an additional continuous femoral nerve block (FNB), an additional single-shot femoral nerve block, or control (no femoral nerve block). The primary outcome of interest was quadriceps strength recovery (QSR). Secondary outcomes of interest included pain on a Visual Analog Scale (VAS), knee range of motion, thigh diameter, the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) index, the Short Form 36 (SF-36) questionnaire, opioid consumption and length of stay. Follow up was performed during inpatient stay, and at 6 weeks, 6 months and 12 months. Results revealed significantly favourable quadriceps recovery in closed chain contractions at all time points, and in open chain reactions at 6 weeks, in favour of the control group. Knee range of motion was significantly in favour of the control group. No significant differences in morphine consumption, length of stay, thigh diameter, VAS pain score, or SF-36 scores were observed among the three groups. Patients in the control group reported the best WOMAC scores.
Unlock the full article
Get unlimited access to OrthoEvidence with a free trial
Start TrialCritical appraisals of the latest, high-impact randomized controlled trials and systematic reviews in orthopaedics
Access to OrthoEvidence podcast content, including collaborations with the Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, interviews with internationally recognized surgeons, and roundtable discussions on orthopaedic news and topics
Subscription to The Pulse, a twice-weekly evidence-based newsletter designed to help you make better clinical decisions
Exclusive access to original content articles, including in-house systematic reviews, and articles on health research methods and hot orthopaedic topics
Or continue reading this full article
Register Now

Subscribe to "The Pulse"
Evidence-Based Orthopaedics direct to your inbox.