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ARTHROPLASTY
No advantage shown for drainage-clamping methods following TKA
J Arthroplasty. 2010 Dec;25(8):1240-5
Contributing Authors

TW Tai CY Yang IM Jou KA Lai CH Chen

6 randomized control trials containing patients undergoing primary TKA were analyzed to determine the effectiveness of drainage-clamping methods in the reduction of blood loss following TKA. Results indicated that there was no significant difference between clamping and non-clamping techniques in terms of postoperative haemoglobin levels (p= 0.45), blood transfusion rates (p= 0.14), symptomatic thromboembolic events (p= 0.17), and wound complications. There was, however, a significant difference in terms of drainage volume between the groups, with the clamping group showing significantly lower drainage volumes than the non-clamping group (p=0.0001). Sub group analysis between 3 studies also showed higher postoperative hemoglobin levels in patients with clamping for 4 hours or more (p= 0.002).

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OrthoEvidence. No advantage shown for drainage-clamping methods following TKA. ACE Report. 2014;4(9):23. Available from: https://myorthoevidence.com/AceReport/Report/

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